How To Measure Fastener Length
At one time or another, all of us (even the pros) mismeasure a fastener. Not that the guys at the hardware store don't need a chuckle every now and them. Use this handy chart, courtesy BoltDepot.com, to get the measurement right the first time!
General Fastener Measurement Guidelines
Fastener length is measured from where the material surface is assumed to be, to the end of the fastener.
|
|
For fasteners that are designed to be countersunk, the measurement is made from the point on the head where the surface of the material is, to the end of the fastener. |
Measuring Specific Types of Fasteners
Below are a number of common fasteners with a graphic of the proper measurement area. This is posted strictly for your viewing pleasure, but ALL CONFORM TO THE RULE ABOVE REGARDING GENERAL FASTENER MEASUREMENT.
Hex Bolts
Hex bolts are measured from under the head to the tip of the bolt.
Wood Screws
Wood screw measurement depends upon the type of screw you are using.
Countersunk (Flat or Oval head) are measured overall.
Round head screws are measured from under the head.
Machine Screws
Machine screw measurement depends on the style of head it has.
Countersunk (Flat or Oval head) is measured overall.
Pan Head or Round Head screws are measured from under the head.
Carriage Bolts
Carriage bolts are measured from directly under the head.
Lag Bolts (Lag Screws)
Lag Bolts are measured from under the head.
Sheet Metal Screws
Sheet metal screw measurement depends upon the type of screw you are using.
Countersunk screws (Flat or Oval head) are measured by overall length.
Pan Head, truss head, and Hex Head screws are measured from under the head.
Socket Products
Socket screw measurement depends upon the type of screw you are using.
Flat Socket Caps are measured by the overall length.
Socket Head Caps and Button Head Caps are measured from under the head.